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Rental
Property Analyzer
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Copyright 2010, W. Murray
Bradford, CPA
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Comments and suggestions:
Send e-mail to contactus@bradfordtaxinstitute.com
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Step 1: Replace sample data with your data and tab to next
entry. Analyzer updates after each
entry.
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Step
2: View your projected results! Note that you can see the projected results
in three views below.
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Purchase
of Property
|
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*-How to Enter Data
|
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View 1--Gross return
(think compound interest)
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Price
you will pay for the property?
|
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*-Enter amt., hit tab
|
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Your safe investment rate
before taxes is
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Down payment?
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Your compound rate of
return on this property is
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First mortgage amount?
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This return is better
(worse) than your safe rate by
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First mortgage period in years?
|
|
*-Enter yrs., hit tab
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First mortgage interest rate?
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View 2--After-tax
adjusted rate of return
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Monthly payment (calculated)
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Your safe investment rate
after taxes is
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First mortgage points (percent)?
|
|
*-Enter %, hit tab
|
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This property produces an
after-tax annual return of
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Points (calculated dollar amount)
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This return is better
(worse) than your safe rate by
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Other first mortgage closing costs
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Total costs to obtain mortgage
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View 3--After-tax cash profit
(loss)
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Closing costs to obtain title
(transfer/stamp taxes, survey, etc)?
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In today's dollars
(present value), you invest
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In tomorrow's dollars
(future value), you walk away with
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Second mortgage? Enter 1 for yes, 2 for no.
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This gives you a cash
profit (loss) of
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Number of years you will
own this property
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Second mortgage amount?
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Second mortgage period in years?
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Second mortgage interest rate?
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Monthly payment (calculated)
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Balloon payment on second
mtg? Enter 1 for yes, 2 for no.
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Year of balloon payment?
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Balloon payment (calculated)
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Second
mortgage points or other
|
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acquisition
costs?
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Rental
Income
|
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Monthly
rent?
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Annual rent
|
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Vacancy rate
as a percentage?
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Net annual rental income
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Expected annual increase in rent
as a percentage (your best guess)?
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Income
Taxes
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Federal
tax rate on ordinary income?
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State tax rate on ordinary income?
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Federal tax rate on unrecaptured section 1250 gain?
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Federal tax rate on capital gains?
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State tax rate on capital gains?
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Do you qualify according to tax law to deduct your passive
losses? Enter 1 for yes, 2 for no.
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Investment
Return
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Annual
percentage return you earn on a safe investment?
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Tax rate (combined state and federal) that applies to this safe
investment?
|
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For
reference, your combined ordinary income state and federal tax rate is to the
right of this note.
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After-tax safe return (calculated)
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Appreciation
in Property Value
|
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Years
you intend to own this property?
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|
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Anticipated average annual appreciation in property value?
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|
Selling price of property (calculated)
|
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|
|
Real estate commissions and closing costs on the sale of this
property as a percentage of selling price?
|
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Property Ownership/Carrying Costs
|
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Real estate taxes per year?
|
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Annual increase in real estate taxes?
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Property management fees?
|
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|
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Annual increase in fees?
|
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Tenant location fees?
|
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Annual increase in fees?
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|
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Repairs and maintenance per year?
|
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|
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Annual increase in repairs/maint.?
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Property insurance?
|
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Annual increase in insurance?
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Utilities per year?
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Annual increase in utilities?
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One-Time Property
Ownership/Carrying Costs by Year
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Condo fees?
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1
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2
|
3
|
4
|
5
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6
|
7
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Annual increase in condo fees?
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Other expenses?
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8
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9
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10
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11
|
12
|
13
|
14
|
|
Annual increase in other expenses?
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15
|
16
|
17
|
18
|
19
|
20
|
21
|
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Allocation of Purchase Price to Land, Building
|
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Commercial property?
Enter 1 Residential property?
Enter 2
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Purchase price of property?
|
|
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|
Closing costs to perfect title?
|
|
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|
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Total cost (basis) of property
|
|
|
|
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Percent of cost (basis) to land?
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Basis of land
|
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Basis of building
|
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|
To
keep this worksheet straightforward, cost segregation and potential personal
property depreciation are not considered.
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Calculated
amounts to produce the results above.
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Year
|
Year
|
Year
|
Year
|
Year
|
Year
|
Year
|
Year
|
Year
|
Year
|
Year
|
Year
|
Year
|
Year
|
Year
|
Year
|
Year
|
Year
|
Year
|
Year
|
Year
|
|
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
6
|
7
|
8
|
9
|
10
|
11
|
12
|
13
|
14
|
15
|
16
|
17
|
18
|
19
|
20
|
21
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|
Annual rent
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Vacancy rate
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Net annual rental income
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1st mortgage interest
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2nd mortgage interest
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Real Estate Taxes
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Property management fees
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Tenant location fees
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Repairs & Maintenance
|
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Property insurance
|
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Utilities on property
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One-time costs
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Property condo fees
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Other
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|
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Tax-deductible cash outflows
|
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|
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|
Depreciation (Building) 27.5
or 39 yrs
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1st mortgage costs
amortization
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2nd mortgage costs
amortization
|
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|
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Net Taxable (Income) Loss
|
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Passive loss (income)
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Taxable (income) loss
|
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Tax Rate
|
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Cash inflow (outflow) from
taxes
|
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Accumulation of Passive Losses
|
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Passive loss not deducted for
year
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Passive loss deducted
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Cumulative passive loss
|
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Remaining taxable income
|
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|
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|
|
|
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|
|
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Nontax Cash outflows (inflows)
|
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1st mortgage principal paid
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
2nd mortgage principal paid
|
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|
Down payment
|
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
|
Balloon payment on 2nd
mortgage
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
1st mortgage acquisition costs
|
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
|
2nd mortgage acquisition costs
|
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
|
Costs to obtain title
|
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
N / A
|
|
Tax-deductible cash outflows
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Net cash benefit from
deductions
|
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Cash outflow (inflow)
|
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Present values of cash
outflows
|
|
Cash outflow only
|
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|
Applicable cash outflow
|
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|
Present value of applicable
outflow
|
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Cumulative present value
|
|
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|
Future value of cash inflows
|
|
Cash inflow only
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Applicable cash inflow
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
Future value of applicable
inflow
|
|
|
|
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|
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Cumulative future value
|
|
|
Add net cash from sale of
property
|
|
|
Less taxes on sale of property
|
|
|
Add
benefit of unused passive losses and unamortized expenses
|
|
|
Net cumulative future value
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash
proceeds from sale of property
|
|
Selling price of property
|
|
|
Selling expenses and closing
|
|
|
Net sales proceeds
|
|
|
Payoff second mortgage
|
|
|
Payoff first mortgage
|
|
|
Net cash from sale
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted basis
|
|
|
Purchase price
|
|
|
Cost to obtain title
|
|
|
Less depreciation
|
|
|
Adjusted basis day of sale
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unused deductions
|
|
|
Cumulative unused passive
losses
|
|
|
1st mortgage unamortized costs
|
|
|
2nd mortgage unamortized costs
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Ordinary tax rate
|
|
|
Year of sale cash benefit
|
|
|
|
Gain or loss on sale
|
|
Net sales proceeds
|
|
|
Adjusted basis day of sale
|
|
|
Gain (loss)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Taxes on sale
|
|
|
Unrecaptured 1250 gain
|
|
|
Tax Rate on uncaptured 1250
gain
|
|
|
Federal tax on 1250 gain
|
|
This is the tax you pay
on the amount of the gain attributable to straight-line depreciation.
|
|
Capital
gain
|
|
|
Federal tax on capital gain
|
|
|
State tax on capital gain
|
|
|
Income taxes on sale of
property
|
|
|
|
|
Draw
down of amortizable mortgage costs
|
|
1st mortgage acquisition costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2nd mortgage acquisition costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Mortgage Amortization
|
|
Second Mortgage
Amortization
|
|
Principal
|
|
|
Principal
|
|
|
Year of balloon payment
|
|
|
Interest
|
|
|
Interest
|
|
|
Balloon payment
|
|
|
Years
|
|
|
Years
|
|
|
Payment
|
|
|
Payment
|
|
|
|
|
Year
|
Beg/Prin
|
End/Prin
|
Pmts
|
Int.
|
Prin/Pay
|
Total
|
|
Year
|
Beg/Prin
|
End/Prin
|
Pmts
|
Int.
|
Prin/Pay
|
Total
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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6
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6
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7
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7
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8
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8
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9
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9
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10
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10
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11
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11
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12
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12
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13
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13
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14
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14
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15
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15
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16
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16
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17
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17
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18
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18
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19
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19
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20
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20
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21
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21
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22
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22
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23
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23
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24
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24
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25
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25
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26
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26
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27
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27
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28
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28
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29
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29
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30
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30
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